William Blair initiated research coverage of Twist Bioscience Corporation (TWST $122.56) and Zymergen Inc. (ZY $41.15), two companies in the burgeoning synthetic biology ecosystem.

In a white paper published in conjunction with the initiations, analyst Matt Larew described synthetic biology as involving the design and engineering of biological organisms. Part science, part engineering, and part industrial design, synthetic biology can be thought of as a way of programming life. In the same way that computers can be programmed with binary code, cells can be programmed with the code of life, DNA. In his view, this approach has the potential to revolutionize virtually every industry and is compelling from an ESG standpoint. Within this framework, Twist Bioscience’s DNA synthesis platform addresses the limitations in scale, throughput, and cost associated with legacy DNA synthesis methods, effectively enabling researchers and companies to start to fulfill the promise of synthetic biology. Zymergen is a leading synthetic biology company with a differentiated, end-to-end “biofacturing” platform that it leverages to create better products faster, cheaper, and more sustainably.

Larew said, “Twist’s disruptive DNA synthesis platform has industrialized the engineering of biology and established the company as the leader in the synthetic DNA market. While providing a key enabling technology for the synthetic biology workflow, Twist has leveraged its platform to develop a suite of products for the high-growth NGS market. Since going public in 2018, Twist has seen rapid adoption of its products in the synthetic biology and NGS markets, resulting in a revenue CAGR of 88.2% from fiscal 2018 to 2020. Given Twist’s competitive position in these rapidly growing markets, we expect above-industry-average top-line growth to continue, and we see potential for significant upside from Twist’s emerging biopharma business and possible expansion into the massive data storage market.”

While Twist offers enabling technology, Zymergen focuses on the manufacturing and commercialization of end products created on the synthetic biology platform. Larew said, “By integrating techniques in biology, chemistry, materials science, lab automation systems, software applications, unique databases, and machine learning algorithms, Zymergen believes its biofacturing platform will eventually enable it to make better products without the use of toxic chemicals, cut costs by roughly 90%, and produce materials in about half the time. We are not aware of any other synthetic biology companies with a comparable platform that are attempting to directly commercialize products across such a diverse range of industries. Zymergen has 11 products in development across three industries so far, and we expect its pipeline to continue to expand both within its three original target markets and into new markets.”

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